AL-Qadisiya Journal For Law and Political Sciences

The Role of Parliamentary Committees In Legislation Making: A Comparative Analytical Study

https://doi.org/10.63677/jqlap.2025.191104
Volume 16, Issue: 2 part 2
Autumn 2025
Pages 561-578
AL-Qadisiya Journal For Law and Political Sciences

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Dilshad Muhammad Zara Al-Harki
Adib Abdul Majeed Ahmed
Marwan Kamel Juma

Al-Hamdaniya University / Department of Legal Affairs

Abstract
Parliamentary committees play a pivotal role in the legislative process within parliaments. They serve as the technical and practical engine for drafting and reviewing laws before they are presented to plenary sessions. These committees study draft laws submitted by the government or representatives, analyze their content, make necessary amendments, and consult with experts and stakeholders. This ensures that laws are accurate, enforceable, and take into account the public interest.
Committees vary between permanent and temporary, and cover various fields such as legislation, economics, health, education, and others, allowing for specialization and precision in discussing laws according to their scope. Committees also contribute to parliamentary oversight by reviewing the performance of executive bodies and assessing their compliance with the laws. In short, parliamentary committees constitute the cornerstone for developing effective, balanced, and well-thought-out legislation that contributes to achieving legal stability and national development.

Keywords

Parliamentary committees
legislative development
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  • Receive Date 02 March 2026

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